January 2021
The following is a monthly list of selected journal articles and reports on tobacco topics. Please note that this list is not all-inclusive. We try to choose titles of interest to our tobacco control network, but we realize that there are many relevant articles that are not listed. Archived issues of Current Abstracts are also available.
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OTRU
OTRU published two articles on e-cigarettes this month. Rui Fu led a study showing that smokers who used e-cigarettes to quit reported better experiences on their social support for using e-cigarettes and side effects experienced. Navitha Jayakumar found that seeing people use e-cigarettes was the strongest predictor of e-cigarette initiation.
Cessation—E-Cigarettes
Fu R, Oconnor S, Diemert L, Pelletier H, Eissenberg T, et al. Real-world vaping experiences and smoking cessation among cigarette smoking adults. Addictive Behaviors 2021;116:106814. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106814
Initiation—E-Cigarettes
Jayakumar N, O’Connor S, Diemert L, Schwartz R. Predictors of E-Cigarette Initiation: Findings From the Youth and Young Adult Panel Study. Tobacco Use Insights 2020;13. doi:10.1177/1179173×20977486 FREE
Hot Topics
Cessation—Guidelines
Updated clinical guidelines on tobacco cessation were released in JAMA by the US Preventive Services Task Force.
Patnode CD, Henderson JT, Coppola EL, Melnikow J, Durbin S, et al. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons. JAMA 2021;325(3):280. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.23541 FREE
Health Effects—COVID-19
Two studies were published on the association of smoking and risk of COVID-19. Inconsistent results have been found previously, possibly because of selection bias. These studies were able to overcome the main effects of selection bias through cohort studies that identified smoking prior to onset of COVID-19, and found that greater levels of smoking history were associated with both onset and adverse outcomes.
Hopkinson NS, Rossi N, El-Sayed_Moustafa J, Laverty AA, et al. Current smoking and COVID-19 risk: results from a population symptom app in over 2.4 million people. Thorax 2021. doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-216422 FREE
Lowe KE, Zein J, Hatipoglu U, Attaway A. Association of Smoking and Cumulative Pack-Year Exposure With COVID-19 Outcomes in the Cleveland Clinic COVID-19 Registry. JAMA Internal Medicine. Published online January 25, 2021. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.8360 FREE
Reviews
Cessation—Behavioural Interventions
Hartmann-Boyce J, Livingstone-Banks J, Ordóñez-Mena JM, Fanshawe TR, Lindson N, et al. Behavioural interventions for smoking cessation: an overview and network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2021. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd013229.pub2
Cessation—E-Cigarettes
Zhang Y, Bu F, Dong F, Wang J, Zhu S, et al. The effect of e-cigarettes on smoking cessation and cigarette smoking initiation: An evidence-based rapid review and meta-analysis. Tobacco Induced Diseases 2021;19(January):4. doi:10.18332/tid/131624 FREE
Cessation—Exercise
Pereira Santos, C, Mahara P, dos Santos Gouveia T, Bitencourt Soares de Oliveira C, Yassuki Tacao G, et al. Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise on Smoking Cessation in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Physical Activity and Health 1-13. doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2019-0339
Cessation—Mental Health Populations
Rajalu BM, Jayarajan D, Muliyala KP, Sharma P, Gandhi S, et al. Non-pharmacological interventions for smoking in persons with schizophrenia spectrum disorders – A systematic review. Asian Journal of Psychiatry 2021;56:102530. doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102530
Recent Work by Canadian Researchers
Cessation—Cancer Settings
Giannopoulos E, Papadakos J, Cameron E, Brual J, Truscott R, et al. Identifying Best Implementation Practices for Smoking Cessation in Complex Cancer Settings. Current Oncology 2021;28(1):471-484. doi:10.3390/curroncol28010049 FREE
Cessation—E-Cigarettes
Hanna WC. Commentary: E-cigarettes and the thoracic surgeon, friend or foe? The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2020. doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2020.12.040 FREE
Ng G, Attwells S, Selby P, Zawertailo L. Effectiveness of Non-Nicotinic E-Cigarettes to Reduce Cue- and Abstinence-Induced Cigarette Craving in Non-Treatment Seeking Daily Dependent Smokers. Psychopharmacology. Published online January 30, 2021. doi:10.1007/s00213-021-05772-4
Cessation—Medical Settings
Veldhuizen S, Zawertailo L, Noormohamed A, Hussain S, Selby P. Treatment use patterns in a large extended-treatment tobacco cessation program: predictors and cost implications. Tobacco Control. 2021. doi:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2020-056203
E-Cigarettes—COVID-19
Bandara NA, Herath J, Mehrnoush V. Addressing e-cigarette health claims made on social media amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. World Journal of Pediatrics 2021;1-3. doi:10.1007/s12519-021-00410-7 FREE
Industry—Modelling
Skinner A, Occhipinti J-A, Osgood ND. A dynamic modelling analysis of the impact of tobacco control programs on population-level nicotine dependence. Scientific Reports. 2021;11(1). doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81460-9 FREE
Prevalence—Cancer Settings
Abdel-Rahman O. Patterns of cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking among Canadian adults with cancer in a contemporary national cohort. Journal of Cancer Survivorship. Published online January 24, 2021. doi:10.1007/s11764-021-00992-1